About Laxmi Prasad Devkota (Parichya)
In 1909, on the auspicious day of Laxmi Puja (when the goddess of wealth is celebrated in every home), Laxmi Prasad Devkota was born in Dillibazar, Kathmandu. Laxmi Prasad is how his parents named him. Despite the fact that his name is a gift from the goddess of wealth, he lived a life of abject poverty. Instead, Saraswati, the goddess, blessed him (a deity of knowledge and learning). He earned the title of Mahakabi (Nepal's great poet), earning the adoration and admiration of the public.
He was born into a family of the middle class. He was born when the Ranas, who opposed public education, was in the power of Nepal. The only school in the entire Kathmandu Valley was Durbar School, and his family had to go through a lot of hardship to enroll him there. At the age of fifteen, while still in school, he was married.
At school, he composed his first poetry. He was an excellent student who always kept to himself and enjoyed reading and writing. It is believed that when he used to read his poetry aloud to his class, his friends allegedly did not think he had written them himself since they were so excellent.
After graduating from high school with honors, he enrolled at Trichandra College to study science in 1925. After receiving his arts B.A. in 1929, he traveled to India in 1931 on a scholarship to further his education. He and his companions wrote to the Rana Prime Minister requesting permission to build a library in Kathmandu after being inspired by the libraries they saw in India. For this, they were sentenced to prison and had to pay large penalties.
He had to work extremely hard when he returned from India after finishing his studies in order to support himself. This was the period when he wrote his best-selling novel, Muna Madan. At that time, only the traditional Sanskrit forms were used by poets. The Jhyaure folklore style was used in the writing of Muna Madan. This was entirely novel, and it was acknowledged. Even after more than seven decades after its release, it is still a popular seller.
Within two years, he lost both of his parents and a young daughter. This completely destroyed Devkota. At this time, he wrote Pagal, one of the finest poems ever written in Nepali.
He could write poems quickly and had a knowledge of the languages Nepali, Sanskrit, Hindi, and English. In three months, he finished his first epic, Shakuntala. In 10 days, he penned Sulochana, his second epic, and in one day, Kunjini. He was a talented author who, in addition to the epics, also produced a large number of articles, plays, tales, novels, critiques, and numerous pieces of poetry. His articles are highly regarded for both their quality and flair. He elevated Nepali literature to a new level.
Quick Facts About Laxmi Prasad Devkota
Which novel is the only work of the legendary poet Laxmi Prasad Devkota?
In just three months, he completed Shakuntala, his first epic poem and the first Mahakavya (Nepali: ) written in the Nepali language. Shakuntala, a lengthy work in 24 cantos based on Klidsa's well-known Sanskrit drama Abhijnakuntalam, was published in 1945.
How many novels have Laxmi Prasad Devkota written?
Some popular poetry, Epics, essays, and short novels (kriti) are mentioned below.
Epics of Laxmi Prasad Devkota
- Sulochana(2002)
- Bana Kusum
- Maharana Pratap
- Prithviraj Chauhan(1992-1993)
- Prometheus
- Shakuntal(1945)
Potery of Laxmi Prasad Devkota (Kabita)
- The Beggar - Poetry Collection (à¤िखारी - कवितासंग्रह)
- Gaine's Song (गाइने गीत)
- Butterfly - Children's Poetry Collection (पुतली - बालकवितासंग्रह )
- Golden Morning - Children's Poem (सुनको बिहान - बालकविता)
- Pagal (पागल)
- Like Strength (बल जस्तो)
- The Sleeping Porter (सोता हुआ कुली)
Short Novels of Laxmi Prasad Devkota
- Muna Madan (मुनामदन)
- Duel between Raavan and Jatayu (रावण-जटायु युद्ध)
- Kunjini (कुञ्जिनी)
- Luni (लुनी)
- Prince Prabhakar (राजकुमार प्रà¤ाकर)
- Kidnapping of Sita (सीताहरण)
- Mahendu (म्हेन्दु)
- Dhumraketu
- Meeting of Dushyant and Shakantula (दुष्यन्त-शकुन्तला à¤ेट)
- Champa (चम्पा)
Essay of Laxmi Prasad Devkota (Nibandha)
- The Witch Doctor and Other Essays
- Laxmi Essay Collection (लक्ष्मी निबन्धसङ्ग्रह)
Devkota put a lot of effort into his job. In 1946, he was hired as a lecturer at Tri Chandra College. Later, in 1957, he was appointed Minister of Education for Nepal.
The poem yatri was composed by the well-known poet laxmi prasad devkota). The most well-known poet in Nepal, Laxmi Prasad Devkota, is frequently referred to as "the finest poet in Nepali literature." He was granted the title "Mahakavi" as a result. The word "Mahakavi" means "Great Poet" in its literal sense.
He was a really giving person as well. To everyone in need, he donated everything he had. He offered the coat he was wearing to a beggar he noticed shivering in the street one cold morning.
He was given a cancer diagnosis in 1958, and at the age of 50, he passed away in 1959. Despite his passing, those who like Nepali literature will always remember him thanks to his writing.
Questions and Answer Section
1. Laxmi Prasad Devkota died when?
- September 14, 1959
2. Laxmi Prasad Devkota was born when?
- November 12, 1909
3. Devkota, what does it mean?
- In Nepal, Bahun communities use the surname Devkota (Nepali: ). Laxmi Prasad Devkota (1909–1959), a writer from Nepal, is among many with this surname who have achieved notoriety. Marxist leader of Nepal, Bachaspati Devkota.
4. Laxmi Prasad Devkota's nickname is "Mahakavi," why?
- Laxmi Prasad Devkota was a poet, dramatist, writer, and academic from Nepal. In Nepali literature, he is referred to as Mahakavi, which is another name for The Great Poet.
5. The author of Muna Madan?
- The most well-known piece of Nepali literature, Muna-Madan, is a brief epic that tells the sad tale of Muna and Madan. Laxmi Prasad Devkota's poem Muna-Madan is based on the 18th-century Newari song Ji Waya La Lachhi Maduni.
6. When was Laxmi Prasad Devkota married?
- At the age of fifteen, while still in school, he was married. At school, he composed his first poetry. He was an excellent student who always kept to himself and enjoyed reading and writing. It is believed that when he used to read his poetry aloud to his class, his pals reportedly did not think he had written them himself since they were so excellent.
7. What is the main idea of the Illiterate by Devkota?
- Laxmi Prasad Devkota's poem "The Illiterate" inspired even the most educated person. He clarifies the social realities. In society, there are many perspectives on how educated and illiterate people are. He describes the significance of education in our lives.
Shakuntala
